Analisis Sistem dan Infrastruktur Persampahan di Kabupaten Gunung Mas Provinsi Kalimantan Tengah
Main Article Content
Abstract
The quality of waste is tending towards more difficult types of waste, due to changes in food handling techniques and consumer goods that use non-degradable packaging such as plastic. Existing waste management concepts are sometimes not suitable for implementation. The waste generation in Gunung Mas Regency is 17.71 tonnes/day with an estimated waste generation of 0.9 litres/person/day and a waste specific gravity of 0.15 tonnes/m3. In urban areas it is 6.65 tons/day and in rural areas it is 11.07 tons/day, with the waste composition being 80% organic and 20% inorganic. The total amount of waste produced is 2426 tons/year and the amount disposed of in landfills is 2190 tons/year. This amount represents 90.27% of the total generation. The amount of unmanaged waste is 236 tons/year or 9.73% of the total generation. Waste management services are only available in urban areas, while 62.5% of unmanaged waste is generated in rural areas. The high value of managed waste in landfills is due to the lack of a processing or reduction function. Infrastructures that function as efforts to reduce waste are TPS 3R, TPST and Waste Bank. The existence of this infrastructure is the responsibility of all parties as it is related to the environment.
Article Details
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
References
Abbas, I.I., Chaaban, J.K. & Shaar, A.A. 2017. Solid Waste Management in Lebanon : Challenges Solid Waste Management in Lebanon : Challenges and Recommendations. (October).
Badan Pusat Statistik (BPS). 2023. Kabupaten Gunung Mas dalam Angka 2023. Badan Pusat Statistik Kabupaten Gunung Mas
Damanhuri, Enri & Padmi Tri. 2015. Pengelolaan Sampah Terpadu. ITB Press
Djiha, Siti Rana. Teknis Operasional Pengelolan Sampah Kabupaten Ngawi. Seminar Teknologi Perencanaan, Lingkungan, dan Infrastruktur II. Hal 386 - 392
Firman, Muhammad. 2014. Pemanfaatan Sampah Rumah Tangga Organik Sebagai Pupuk Organik Cair Bagi Petani Di Desa Pampang, Kelurahan Sungai Siring Kecamatan Samarinda Utara. Politeknik Pertanian Negeri Samarinda, Prodi Manajemen Lingkungan, Jurusan Manajemen Pertanian, 2014 Kaya Tulis Ilmiah.
Kashid, S.D., Nagne, A.D. & Kale, K. V 2015. Solid Waste Management : Bin Allocation and Relocation By Using Remote Sensing & Geographic Information System. 143–148.
Putra, I Wayan. 2021. Analisis Pengelolaan Sampah di Desa Buduk Kecamatan Mengwi Kabupaten Badung. Jurnal Anala Vol. 9 No. 2. Hal 46-56
Kashid, S.D., Nagne, A.D. & Kale, K. V 2015. Solid Waste Management : Bin Allocation and Relocation By Using Remote Sensing & Geographic Information System. 143–148.
Shofi, N.C., Auvaria, S. W., Nengse, S., Karami, A.A., 2023 Analisis Aspek Teknis Pengelolaan Sampah di TPS 3R Desa Janti Kecamatan Waru Sidoarjo. Jurnal Teknik Sipil dan Lingkungan 8, 1-8
SNI, 19-3983-1995. Spesifikasi Timbulan Sampah Untuk Kota Kecil Dan Sedang Di Indonesia. Badan Standardisasi nasional Indonesia
SNI 19-2454-2002, 2002. Tata Cara Teknik Operasional Pengelolaan Sampah Perkotaan. Badan Standardisasi nasional Indonesia
SNI 19-3964-1994, 1994. Metode Pengambilan Dan Pengukuran Contoh Timbulan Dan Komposisi Sampah Perkotaan. Badan Standardisasi nasional Indonesia
Sudibyo, H., Majid, A.I., Pradana, Y.S., Budhijanto, W., Deendarlianto & Budiman, A. 2017. Technological Evaluation of Municipal Solid Waste Management System in Indonesia. Energy Procedia, 105(May): 263–269. Tersedia di http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.egypro.2017.03.312.
Tchobanouglous, George, Theisen, Hilary, Virgil, 1993, Integrated Solid Waste Management, Mc Graw-Hill, Singapor